Do you need to know, when is the best time to go to Northwestern Russia? Then you should take a look here, what weather you can expect there during the year.
Northwestern Russia is part of Russia. The climate of Russia is very varied. It ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in much of European Russia, and the climate is subarctic in Siberia and there is tundra climate in the polar north. Winters are cool along Black Sea coast, but frigid in Siberia - and something between these two in the more central parts of Russia. Summers vary from warm in the steppes to cool along Arctic coast.
When speaking about the usual weather in this area, the information is relevant for example for these popular places: Arkhangelsk, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Central Leningrad Oblast, Cherepovets, East Leningrad Oblast, Ferapontovo, Franz Josef Land, Gatchina, Ivangorod, Kandalaksha, Karelia, Karelian Isthmus, Kargopol, Kirovsk, Kizhi, Komi Republic, Kotlas, Kronstadt, Leningrad Oblast, Murmansk, Murmansk Oblast, Naryan Mar, Nenetsia, Nikel, Novaya Zemlya, Novgorod, Novgorod Oblast, Pavlovsk, Peterhof, Petrozavodsk, Pskov, Pskov Oblast, Pushkin, Pushkinskiye Gory, Saint Petersburg, Severomorsk, Solovetsky Islands, Sortavala, Sosnovy Bor, Staraya Ladoga, Staraya Russa, Syktyvkar, Valday, Vologda, Vologda Oblast, Vorkuta, Vyborg, West Leningrad Oblast.
Let's look now what weather you can expect in the area around Novgorod and in many other cities. The warmest month here is July, the average maximum temperature is 22.3 ℃ (72.14 ℉). The average minimum temperature in this month is 12.4 ℃ (54.32 ℉). The coldest month here is January, the average maximum temperature is -5.3 ℃ (22.46 ℉). The average minimum temperature in this month is -12 ℃ (10.4 ℉). The most rainy month here is October, the average number of rainy days is 11.2. The least rainy month here is February, the average number of rainy days is 6.8. 
When travelling around Northwestern Russia, always consider the altitude of the the place as well. We should remind you, that the highest point in Russia is Gora El'brus (5642 m) and the lowest point is Caspian Sea (-28 m). So there are huge differences in altitudes in this country and the weather is very different in them therefore. Keep in mind, that the temperature usually decreases by 1.2 - 1.9 ℃ (2.2 - 3.5 ℉) per 200 m (656 ft), depending on the other conditions. (And we should add, that in the very special condition named thermal inversion even the temperature may be higher in higher altitudes.)
Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in January is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in January is -5.3 ℃ (22.46 ℉). The average lowest temperature is -12 ℃ (10.4 ℉). At the beginning of January you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around -4.15 ℃ (24.53 ℉). At the end of January you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around -4.85 ℃ (23.27 ℉). The average number of rainy days in January is 9. The average rainfall is 29.2 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 6:26 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 7:05 and at the end of the month 8:05.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in February is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in February is -4.4 ℃ (24.08 ℉). The average lowest temperature is -12.1 ℃ (10.22 ℉). At the beginning of February you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around -4.85 ℃ (23.27 ℉). At the end of February you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around -1.9 ℃ (28.58 ℉). The average number of rainy days in February is 6.8. The average rainfall is 22 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 8:05 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 9:17 and at the end of the month 10:33.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in March is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in March is 0.6 ℃ (33.08 ℉). The average lowest temperature is -7.2 ℃ (19.04 ℉). At the beginning of March you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around -1.9 ℃ (28.58 ℉). At the end of March you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 4.65 ℃ (40.37 ℉). The average number of rainy days in March is 8.1. The average rainfall is 29.4 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 10:33 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 11:51 and at the end of the month 13:08.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.
Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in April is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in April is 8.7 ℃ (47.66 ℉). The average lowest temperature is 0.1 ℃ (32.18 ℉). At the beginning of April you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 4.65 ℃ (40.37 ℉). At the end of April you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 12.75 ℃ (54.95 ℉). The average number of rainy days in April is 8. The average rainfall is 33.6 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 13:08 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 14:25 and at the end of the month 15:39.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.
Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in May is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in May is 16.8 ℃ (62.24 ℉). The average lowest temperature is 6.8 ℃ (44.24 ℉). At the beginning of May you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 12.75 ℃ (54.95 ℉). At the end of May you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 19.05 ℃ (66.29 ℉). The average number of rainy days in May is 7.8. The average rainfall is 37.1 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 15:39 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 16:48 and at the end of the month 17:44.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in June is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in June is 21.3 ℃ (70.34 ℉). The average lowest temperature is 10.5 ℃ (50.9 ℉). At the beginning of June you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 19.05 ℃ (66.29 ℉). At the end of June you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 21.8 ℃ (71.24 ℉). The average number of rainy days in June is 8.8. The average rainfall is 60.7 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 17:44 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 18:17 and at the end of the month 18:15.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.
Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in July is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in July is 22.3 ℃ (72.14 ℉). The average lowest temperature is 12.4 ℃ (54.32 ℉). At the beginning of July you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 21.8 ℃ (71.24 ℉). At the end of July you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 21.35 ℃ (70.43 ℉). The average number of rainy days in July is 9.9. The average rainfall is 70.4 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 18:15 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 17:41 and at the end of the month 16:45.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in August is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in August is 20.4 ℃ (68.72 ℉). The average lowest temperature is 10.9 ℃ (51.62 ℉). At the beginning of August you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 21.35 ℃ (70.43 ℉). At the end of August you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 17.75 ℃ (63.95 ℉). The average number of rainy days in August is 10.1. The average rainfall is 69.9 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 16:45 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 15:36 and at the end of the month 14:22.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in September is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in September is 15.1 ℃ (59.18 ℉). The average lowest temperature is 6.9 ℃ (44.42 ℉). At the beginning of September you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 17.75 ℃ (63.95 ℉). At the end of September you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 11.8 ℃ (53.24 ℉). The average number of rainy days in September is 10.9. The average rainfall is 59.6 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 14:22 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 13:06 and at the end of the month 11:50.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in October is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in October is 8.5 ℃ (47.3 ℉). The average lowest temperature is 2.3 ℃ (36.14 ℉). At the beginning of October you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 11.8 ℃ (53.24 ℉). At the end of October you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 4.95 ℃ (40.91 ℉). The average number of rainy days in October is 11.2. The average rainfall is 51.1 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 11:50 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 10:34 and at the end of the month 9:19.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in November is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in November is 1.4 ℃ (34.52 ℉). The average lowest temperature is -3 ℃ (26.6 ℉). At the beginning of November you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around 4.95 ℃ (40.91 ℉). At the end of November you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around -0.8 ℃ (30.56 ℉). The average number of rainy days in November is 11. The average rainfall is 48.3 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 9:19 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 8:07 and at the end of the month 7:07.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.Typical (usual) weather in Northwestern Russia in December is this: The average highest temperature in Northwestern Russia in December is -3 ℃ (26.6 ℉). The average lowest temperature is -9 ℃ (15.8 ℉). At the beginning of December you can expect higher temperatures, the average highest temperature is around -0.8 ℃ (30.56 ℉). At the end of December you can expect lower temperatures, the average highest temperature is around -4.15 ℃ (24.53 ℉). The average number of rainy days in December is 10.1. The average rainfall is 35.9 mm (look here, what this number means). When planning your travel, please, keep in mind, that actual weather may differ from these average values. The length of the day at the beginning of this month is approximately 7:07 (hours and minutes), in the middle of the month 6:27 and at the end of the month 6:20.These numbers above are valid primarily for the capital and the area around it. It is important to say, that the weather may differ significantly in different altitudes, especially in mountains.| Novgorod | temperature: -5.8 ℃ (21.56 ℉) | highest temperature: -3 ℃ (26.6 ℉) | lowest temperature: -9 ℃ (15.8 ℉) | rainfall: 35.9mm | rainy days: 10.1 |
| Murmansk | temperature: - | highest temperature: -5.8 ℃ (21.56 ℉) | lowest temperature: -12.2 ℃ (10.04 ℉) | rainfall: 37.1mm | rainy days: 10.1 |
| Petrozavodsk | temperature: - | highest temperature: -4.5 ℃ (23.9 ℉) | lowest temperature: -10.6 ℃ (12.92 ℉) | rainfall: 40.6mm | rainy days: 10.7 |
| Syktyvkar | temperature: - | highest temperature: -8.7 ℃ (16.34 ℉) | lowest temperature: -15.9 ℃ (3.38 ℉) | rainfall: 37.8mm | rainy days: 11.9 |
| Pskov | temperature: - | highest temperature: -2 ℃ (28.4 ℉) | lowest temperature: -7.3 ℃ (18.86 ℉) | rainfall: 47.3mm | rainy days: 12.1 |
| Vologda | temperature: - | highest temperature: -5.7 ℃ (21.74 ℉) | lowest temperature: -12.3 ℃ (9.86 ℉) | rainfall: 41.8mm | rainy days: 11.7 |